
How to do the Russian Twist
- Lie down on the floor placing your feet either under something that will not move or by having a partner hold them. Your legs should be bent at the knees.
- Elevate your upper body so that it creates an imaginary V-shape with your thighs. Your arms should be fully extended in front of you perpendicular to your torso and with the hands clasped. This is the starting position.
- Twist your torso to the right side until your arms are parallel with the floor while breathing out.
- Hold the contraction for a second and move back to the starting position while breathing out. Now move to the opposite side performing the same techniques you applied to the right side.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Muscles worked
| Role | Muscles |
|---|---|
| Primary | abs |
| Secondary | lower back |
| Equipment | no equipment |
| Difficulty | intermediate |
| Type | compound |
Train the same muscles a different way
6 alternatives for the same abs, with and without kit.
Easier than the Russian Twist
Same movement pattern, lower entry difficulty — work up from here.
Harder than the Russian Twist
Superset the Russian Twist with
Opposing lower back work — alternate sets without extra rest.
Common questions
What muscles does the Russian Twist work?
The Russian Twist primarily works the abs, with the lower back as secondary movers. Barbell Ab Rollout, Barbell Ab Rollout - On Knees, and Bent Press train the same muscle, across 9 equipment types.
What equipment do you need for the Russian Twist?
None — the Russian Twist is bodyweight, so it works at home, in a hotel room or outdoors. Barbell Ab Rollout and Barbell Ab Rollout - On Knees also need nothing.
Is the Russian Twist suitable for beginners?
It is rated intermediate. Start with Landmine 180's, 3/4 Sit-Up, and Air Bike and work up.
Where should the Russian Twist go in a workout?
Early — the Russian Twist is compound, working 2 muscle groups, so run it first or second while you are fresh, then superset Hyperextensions With No Hyperextension Bench and Barbell Deadlift later.
Similar exercises
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