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Romanian Deadlift

Romanian Deadlift is a compound strength movement working the hamstrings with the calves, glutes, and lower back assisting, 4 muscle groups in all. Rated intermediate; needs a barbell. 78 of the other 872 exercises here hit the same primary muscle, closest being Natural Glute Ham Raise.

Barbell intermediate strength compound pull
Romanian Deadlift — starting position, working the hamstringsRomanian Deadlift — end position, working the hamstrings

How to do the Romanian Deadlift

  1. Put a barbell in front of you on the ground and grab it using a pronated (palms facing down) grip that a little wider than shoulder width. Tip: Depending on the weight used, you may need wrist wraps to perform the exercise and also a raised platform in order to allow for better range of motion.
  2. Bend the knees slightly and keep the shins vertical, hips back and back straight. This will be your starting position.
  3. Keeping your back and arms completely straight at all times, use your hips to lift the bar as you exhale. Tip: The movement should not be fast but steady and under control.
  4. Once you are standing completely straight up, lower the bar by pushing the hips back, only slightly bending the knees, unlike when squatting. Tip: Take a deep breath at the start of the movement and keep your chest up. Hold your breath as you lower and exhale as you complete the movement.
  5. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Muscles worked

RoleMuscles
Primary hamstrings
Secondary calves, glutes, lower back
Equipmentbarbell
Difficultyintermediate
Type compound

No barbell? Train the same muscles with these

Ordered by how likely you are to own the 6 options.

Easier than the Romanian Deadlift

Same movement pattern, lower entry difficulty — work up from here.

Harder than the Romanian Deadlift

Superset the Romanian Deadlift with

Opposing quads work — alternate sets without extra rest.

Common questions

What muscles does the Romanian Deadlift work?

The Romanian Deadlift primarily works the hamstrings, with the calves, glutes, and lower back as secondary movers. Alternating Hang Clean, Double Kettlebell Alternating Hang Clean, and Dumbbell Clean train the same muscle, across 9 equipment types.

What equipment do you need for the Romanian Deadlift?

A Barbell. Without a barbell, Natural Glute Ham Raise, Dumbbell Clean, and Alternating Hang Clean train the same muscle, and 20 of the catalogue's options for this muscle need no equipment.

Is the Romanian Deadlift suitable for beginners?

It is rated intermediate. Start with Smith Machine Stiff-Legged Deadlift, Stiff-Legged Dumbbell Deadlift, and Ball Leg Curl and work up.

Where should the Romanian Deadlift go in a workout?

Early — the Romanian Deadlift is compound, working 4 muscle groups, so run it first or second while you are fresh, then superset Barbell Full Squat and Barbell Hack Squat later.

Similar exercises

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